Implement Trie
Implement Trie trie
Implement a trie with insert, search, and startsWith methods.
Note: You may assume that all inputs are consist of lowercase letters a-z.
Your Trie object will be instantiated and called as such:
Trie trie = new Trie();
trie.insert("somestring");
trie.search("key");
class TrieNode {
HashMap<Character, TrieNode> map;
char character;
boolean last;
Initialize your data structure here.
public TrieNode(char character) {
this.map = new HashMap<Character, TrieNode>();
this.character = character;
this.last = false;
}
}
public class ImplementTrie {
private TrieNode root;
public Trie() {
root = new TrieNode(' ');
}
// Inserts a word into the trie.
public void insert(String word) {
TrieNode current = root;
for(char c : word.toCharArray()) {
if(!current.map.containsKey(c)) {
current.map.put(c, new TrieNode(c));
}
current = current.map.get(c);
}
current.last = true;
}
// Returns if the word is in the trie.
public boolean search(String word) {
TrieNode current = root;
for(char c : word.toCharArray()) {
if(!current.map.containsKey(c)) {
return false;
}
current = current.map.get(c);
}
if(current.last == true) {
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
// Returns if there is any word in the trie
// that starts with the given prefix.
public boolean startsWith(String prefix) {
TrieNode current = root;
for(char c : prefix.toCharArray()) {
if(!current.map.containsKey(c)) {
return false;
}
current = current.map.get(c);
}
return true;
}
}
Last modified October 4, 2020