Binary Tree Paths

Binary Tree Paths tree

Given a binary tree, return all root-to-leaf paths.

For example, given the following binary tree:

    1
  /   \
 2     3
  \
   5
All root-to-leaf paths are:

 ["1->2->5", "1->3"]

Binary Tree Paths Solution

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
public class BinaryTreePaths {
    public List<String> binaryTreePaths(TreeNode root) {
        List<String> result = new ArrayList<String>();

        if(root == null) {
            return result;
        }

        helper(new String(), root, result);

        return result;
    }

    public void helper(String current, TreeNode root, List<String> result) {
        if(root.left == null && root.right == null) {
            result.add(current + root.val);
        }

        if(root.left != null) {
            helper(current + root.val + "->", root.left, result);
        }

        if(root.right != null) {
            helper(current + root.val + "->", root.right, result);
        }
    }
}
Last modified October 4, 2020